Bearbeiten von „Smartwatch“

[[Datei:Samsung Gear 3 Frontier (32807208681).jpg|mini|Smartwatch Samsung Gear 3]]
Eine '''Smartwatch''' (Engl. für "schlaue Armbanduhr") ist eine Armbanduhr mit einem integrierten Computer.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://wirtschaftslexikon.gabler.de/definition/smartwatch-54075/version-188422 | title = Gabler Wirtschaftslexikon -- Eintrag "Smartwatch" | author = Oliver Bendel | accessdate = 2018-09-04 | date = 2017-01-26 | publisher = gabler.de (Springer Fachmedien)}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.tomsguide.com/us/what-is-a-smartwatch,news-17560.html | title = What is a Smartwatch? | author = Elaine J. Hom | accessdate = 2018-09-05 | date = 2013-09-17 | publisher = tomsguide.com | language = en}}</ref> Moderne Smartwatches können mit einem [[Smartphone]] drahtlos gekoppelt werden (i.d.R. über [[Bluetooth]]) und erlauben die Installation von [[App|Apps]].

Die meisten modernen Smartwatches verfügen anstelle des Ziffernblattes über ein [[OLED]]- oder LCD-Display, es gibt aber auch Modelle mit eInk-Display.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.lifewire.com/the-best-e-paper-smartwatches-4096601 | title = The Best E-Paper Smartwatches | author = Sarah Silbert | accessdate = 2018-09-05 | date = 2018-07-15 | publisher = lifewire.com | language = en}}</ref> Sog. '''hybride Smartwatches''' haben nur ein mechanisches Ziffernblatt, oder ein mechanisches Ziffernblatt mit einem kleinen eingebetteten OLED-Display; der Vorteil ist die klassische Optik sowie der geringere Energieverbraucht.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.techstage.de/ratgeber/Vergleichstest-Hybrid-Smartwatches-welche-kaufen-4029168.html | title = Vergleichstest: Hybrid-Smartwatches – welche kaufen? | author = Philipp Sussmann | accessdate = 2018-09-05 | date = 2018-04-22 | publisher = techstage.de}}</ref>

== Betriebssysteme für Smartwatches ==

Die folgende Tabelle enthält die wichtigsten Betriebssysteme für moderne Smartwatches in alphabetischer Reihenfolge:

{| class="wikitable"
!Betriebssystem
!Hersteller
!App-Store
!Anmerkungen
|-
| [[FitbitOS]]
| Fitbit
|
| Schwerpunkt auf Fitness-Tracker-Funktionen
|-
| LG Wearable Platform
| [[LG]]
|
| Variante von [[Wear OS]]<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.cnet.com/news/is-lgs-webos-based-wearable-software-more-than-a-wacky-experiment/ | title = Is LG's WebOS-based wearable software more than a wacky experiment? | author = Roger Cheng | quote = The Urbane LTE instead runs on the LG Wearable Platform, which is based on the WebOS software that powered Palm's Pre smartphone and now LG's smart televisions. | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2015-03-01 | publisher = cnet.com | language = en}}</ref>
|-
| LiteOS
| [[Huawei]]
|
| Huawei hat auch Smartwatches mit [[Wear OS]] produziert<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://techcrunch.com/2018/10/16/with-watch-gt-huawei-ditches-google-for-its-own-os/ | title = With Watch GT, Huawei ditches Google for its own OS | author = Brian Heater | accessdate = 2018-10-17 | date = 2018-10-16 | publisher = techcrunch.com | language = en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url = https://t3n.de/news/huawei-watch-gt-neue-smartwatch-kommt-mit-eigenem-betriebssystem-1117955/ | title = Huawei Watch GT: Neue Smartwatch kommt mit eigenem Betriebssystem | author = Andreas Floemer | accessdate = 2018-10-17 | date = 2018-10-16 | publisher = t3n.de}}</ref>
|-
| [[Pebble OS]]
| Pebble
|
| Wurde 2016 von Fitbit aufgekauft, Dienste inzwischen eingestellt<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/24/fitbit-throws-pebble-owners-a-bone-with-six-more-months-of-support | title = Fitbit throws Pebble owners a bone with six more months of support | author = Brian Heater | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2018-01-24 | publisher = techcrunch.com | language = en}}</ref>
|-
| [[Tizen]]
| [[Samsung]]
|
| Samsung hat auch Smartwatches mit [[Wear OS]] produziert<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.techradar.com/reviews/phones/mobile-phone-accessories/samsung-gear-live-review-1256537/review | title = Samsung Gear Live review - An Android Wear smartwatch for early adopters who can't wait for Moto 360 | author = Matt Swider | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2016-09-18 | publisher = techradar.com | language = en}}</ref>
|-
| [[WatchOS]]
| [[Apple]]
| Kategorie "App Store for Apple Watch" in App-Store<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.slashgear.com/apple-watch-store-browse-all-3000-apps-now-23380500/ | title = App Store for Apple Watch: browse all 3,000 apps now | author = Chris Burns | quote = It’s basically a category within the App Store on your iPhone or iPad. You can also access this category for the Apple Watch specifically through iTunes on your desktop computer. | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2015-04-23 | publisher = slashgear.com | language = en}}</ref>
| Variante von [[iOS]]; derzeitiger Marktführer<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.businessinsider.de/apple-watches-are-dominating-the-wearable-marketcharts-2017-9 | title = One chart shows Apple dominating the smartwatch market | author = Caroline Cakebread | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2017-09-07 | publisher = businessinsider.de | language = en}}</ref>
|-
| [[Wear OS]]
| [[Google]]
| [https://play.google.com/store/apps/category/ANDROID_WEAR Kategorie in "Google Play Store"]
| Name vor März 2018 war [[Android Wear]]<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.androidpit.de/wear-os-by-google-android-wear-umbenennung | title = Aus Android Wear wird Wear OS by Google: Aber warum? | author = Hans-Georg Kluge | accessdate = 2018-09-04 | date = 2018-03-15 | publisher = androidpit.de}}</ref>
|-
| ???
| Garmin
| [https://apps.garmin.com/en-US/ Connect IQ]
| Proprietäres Betriebssystem, kein offizieller Name bekannt<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://forums.garmin.com/forum/developers/garmin-developer-information/1316289 | title = On which operating system do the Garmin Handheld devices run on[?] | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2018-03-24 | publisher = forums.garmin.com (Offizielles Diskussions-Forum von Garmin) | language = en}}</ref>
|-
|}

== Anwendungsfälle für Smartwatches ==

Eine Smartwatch unterstützt neben den üblichen Funktionen einer herkömmlichen Armbanduhr (z.B. Anzeige von Zeit und Datum, Stoppuhr-Funktion, Weckfunktion) noch weitere Anwendungsfälle:

* Als "verlängertes" Smartphone-Display, damit man für Benachrichtigungen von Smartphone-[[App|Apps]] (z.B. neue e-Mail-Nachricht empfangen oder wichtige Nachrichtenmeldung) nicht das Smartphone aus der Tasche nehmen muss.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.space150.com/the-use-case-for-smartwatches/ | title = The Use Case for Smartwatches | author = Marc Jensen | quote = Notifications: This helps move actions from your phone (in your pocket or purse) to your wrist. | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | publisher = space150.com | language = en}}</ref>
* Kontaktloses Bezahlen über [[NFC]], z.B. mit [[Google Pay]]<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.androidcentral.com/how-use-android-pay-your-watch | title = How to use Google Pay on your Wear OS smartwatch. Google Pay is here and easier to use than ever | author = Jen Karner | accessdate = 2018-09-04 | date = 2018-03-28 | publisher = androidcentral.com | language = en}}</ref> oder [[Apple Pay]] für die ''Apple Watch''<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.macworld.com/article/2919859/how-to-use-apple-pay-on-the-apple-watch.html | title = How to use Apple Pay on the Apple Watch | author = Susie Ochs | accessdate = 2018-09-05 | date = 2015-05-07 | publisher = macworld.com | language = en}}</ref>
* Für Fitness-Tracking<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.lifewire.com/best-android-wear-fitness-apps-4126493 | title = The Best Wear OS Fitness Apps. Track workouts and more with the best fitness tracker apps for your smartwatch | author = Sarah Silbert | accessdate = 2018-09-04 | date = 2018-08-22 | publisher = lifewire.com | language = en}}</ref><ref name="statista_08_2017">{{Cite web | url = https://www.statista.com/chart/10783/use-cases-for-smartwatches/ | title = What Smartwatches Are Actually Used For | author = Felix Richter | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2017-08-22 | publisher = statista.com | language = en}}</ref>
* Fernsteuerung Musikwiedergabe auf Smartphone<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.androidauthority.com/control-music-android-wear-534778/ | title = How to control your music with Android Wear | author = Joe Hindy | accessdate = 2018-09-04 | date = 2014-10-16 | publisher = androidauthority.com | language = en}}</ref> oder Smartphone-Kamera<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.androidauthority.com/smartwatch-camera-remote-android-customization-684626/ | title = Use your smartwatch as a camera remote for your phone – Android customization | author = Jonathan Feist | accessdate = 2018-09-04 | date = 2016-04-17 | publisher = androidauthority.com}}</ref><ref name="statista_08_2017" />
* Computerspiele<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.androidauthority.com/best-wear-os-games-android-wear-games-667988/ | title = 5 best Wear OS games (Android Wear games) | author = Joe Hindy | accessdate = 2018-09-04 | date = 2018-08-31 | publisher = androidauthority.com}}</ref>
* Austauschbare virtuelle Ziffernblätter<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.wareable.com/android-wear/the-best-android-wear-watch-faces-622 | title = The best Android Wear watch faces | author = David Nield | accessdate = 2018-09-07 | date = 2018-03-09 | publisher = wareable.com | language = en}}</ref>

Einen Eindruck von den Anwendungsmöglichkeiten einer Smartwatch kann man erhalten, wenn man sich die App-Auswahl in den App-Stores für Smartwatches (siehe Tabelle mit Betriebssystemen auf dieser Seite) ansieht.

== Einzelnachweise ==
<references />